Day 3 · Wed 1 Jul Via ferrata

Rifugio Puez → Rifugio Pisciadù

Tarns and rock needles to Passo Gardena, then the cabled couloir of Val Setus into the Sella.

10.7 kmdistance
+938 mclimb
−834 mdescent
2580 mhigh point
4.5–5.5 hDemanding
Forecast · Wednesday 1 JulyRifugio Pisciadù area
Loading the latest mountain forecast…
Today's elevation — from the GPS track▲ 2580 m
1
2
3
🍴4
5
6

Trail 2 crosses the karst past the turquoise tarn of Lech de Crespëina and threads the eroded needles of the Pizzes da Cir down to Passo Gardena (2,121 m) — buses, strudel, and the entire north wall of the Sella ahead.

Then the day sharpens. Val Setus is a grey scree couloir; path 666 zig-zags up it and the top steepens onto ledges fitted with steel cables and rungs — the most exposed passage of the first half. Topping out, ten minutes of slabs reach the hut beside little Lago Pisciadù.

Highlights — tap to expand

1Crespëina tarn
Lech de Crespëina, ~2370 m
LakeLech de Crespëina, ~2370 m

An hour or so off Rifugio Puez the high karst plateau opens out and the trail drops to Lech de Crespëina, a still alpine tarn cupped in pale dolomite gravel and sparse tundra grass at roughly 2,374 metres. The name is Ladin — "lech" simply means lake in the old Romance tongue that has survived in these valleys for more than a thousand years — and you are now in the very heart of the Crespëina high basin, the western lobe of the vast Gardenaccia (Gherdenacia) plateau inside the Puez-Geisler / Puez-Odle Nature Park.

The setting is pure karst. The whitish rock underfoot is Dolomia Principale (Main and Dachstein Dolomite), a stone so prone to fracturing and dissolving that rain and snowmelt vanish straight down into a maze of crevices and grooves rather than running off in streams. That is why this shelf feels so strangely dry and lunar despite the altitude, and why the lake matters: with no inflow or outflow to speak of, Lech de Crespëina is fed only by precipitation and the last snowfields, so it swells in early summer and can shrink to a green sliver by a dry late August.

2Crespëina pass and Sella view
Forcella de Crespëina, ~2528 m
PassForcella de Crespëina, ~2528 m

From the tarn the path turns up and climbs back over scree — the final ramp bolstered here and there with timber steps — to Forcella de Crespëina at about 2,528 metres, a clean notch in the rim crowned by a simple iron summit cross. "Forcella" is the Italian for a saddle or col (the Ladin equivalent you will see on signs is "jëuf" or "ju"), and this one is the literal gateway between the Crespëina high plateau behind you and the next world ahead.

The reward at the cross is one of the great reveals of Alta Via 2. Step over the lip and the entire northern rampart of the Sella massif fills the sky in a single stroke: a colossal, plateau-topped fortress of vertical grey rock, often still streaked with snow in its couloirs well into summer, walling off the route south. The Sella rises to 3,152 m at Piz Boè, and from here you grasp at once why it is among the most formidable of all the Dolomite groups — sheer fault-bounded cliffs on every side, a single tilted block of ancient reef stone lifted bodily out of the sea.

3Cir rock needles
Pizes de Cir (Cirspitzen)
ViewPizes de Cir (Cirspitzen)

Dropping west off the pass, the trail threads down beneath the Pizes de Cir, a jagged comb of dolomite towers rising straight above Passo Gardena. The group wears three names for the three peoples of these valleys: Pizes de Cir in Ladin, Cirspitzen in German, and Gruppo del Cir in Italian. It forms the southern outpost of the Puez group, a row of roughly a dozen fins and spires marching down toward the road pass.

The two summits that matter are the Gran Cir at 2,592 metres and its lower neighbour the Piccolo (Small) Cir at 2,520 metres. They are among the most rewarding minor peaks in the whole Val Gardena precisely because they are so accessible — no cable car, just a short walk and scramble from the pass, with the Piccolo Cir reachable by an exposed via ferrata and the Gran Cir by a path with a few wire-secured steps. The first recorded tourist ascent of the Gran Cir was made on 7 August 1887 by Johann Santner — the same Bolzano alpinist whose name marks the famous Santner Pass on the Catinaccio — together with Gottfried Merzbacher, from the western side.

4Coffee and lunch at Passo Gardena 🍴
Jimmi Hütte / Passo Gardena (2,136 m)
LunchJimmi Hütte / Passo Gardena (2,136 m)

Passo Gardena is the single food-and-coffee stop on the stage. The Jimmi Hütte just below the pass is the reliable on-route choice — full kitchen, sunny terrace — with the Rifugio Frara and the road-pass bars right there. The last proper kitchen before the climb into the Sella.

5Cabled Val Setus couloir
Val Setus, path 666, into the Sella
Via ferrataVal Setus, path 666, into the Sella

From the pass the route crosses the road and climbs marked path no. 666 into Val Setus, a steep rocky gully — a "couloir" — that slices directly up into the northern flank of the Sella between its outlying towers. For the first stretch it is simply a hard, relentless trudge: a long tongue of loose scree and boulders, gaining height fast in a confined trench of grey rock with the walls closing in on either side. It is the unrelenting steepness rather than any technical wizardry that defines the lower half.

Higher up, where the chute steepens into slabs and the footing becomes unreliable, the route turns into a genuine, if modest, via ferrata. Fixed steel cables and iron rungs and stemples are bolted to the rock to haul you up the crux — graded only around A/B, the easiest end of the via ferrata scale, but not to be taken lightly. The exposure is real, the rock can be greasy when wet, and the gully is a natural funnel for stonefall, so a helmet, harness and proper via ferrata lanyard set are essential, and parties should keep close together and avoid knocking rock onto each other. The cabled section is short — roughly half an hour of actual hands-on climbing within a 650-metre line — but it is unmistakably the technical heart of the day, and the same gully doubles as the standard quick descent for walkers coming the other way.

6Lake at the hut door
Rifugio Pisciadù (Franco Cavazza) and Lago di Pisciadù, 2585 m
HutRifugio Pisciadù (Franco Cavazza) and Lago di Pisciadù, 2585 m

Topping out of Val Setus, the ground levels onto a wild rock terrace deep inside the Sella, and there — almost impossibly — sits the turquoise Lago di Pisciadù, a small jewel of a lake cradled beneath the looming wall of the Cima (Piz) Pisciadù. After the grey claustrophobia of the couloir, this sudden sheltered amphitheatre of pale stone and bright water is one of the most striking arrivals on the entire Alta Via 2.

On the lake's shore stands the Rifugio Franco Cavazza al Pisciadù at 2,585 metres, one of the oldest and most storied huts in the group. It was built in 1903 by the Bamberg section of the German and Austrian Alpine Club and originally called the Bamberger Hütte; after the First World War redrew these borders, it was bought in 1942 by the Bologna section of the Italian Alpine Club (CAI), who renamed it for Count Franco Cavazza (1915–1941), a young lieutenant of the Alpini and CAI Bologna member who fell in the mountains of the Greek campaign. The hut still belongs to CAI Bologna today.

Where's the coffee?

Coffee — Jimmi Hütte (Rifugio Jimmi) at Passo Gardena (Grödner Joch), 2,136 m — the reliable on-route coffee + lunch, reached about two-thirds through, with the road-pass terraces (Rifugio Frara) right alongside. Last full kitchen before Rifugio Pisciadù.
🍴
Lunch — Jimmi Hütte and the Passo Gardena terraces (2,136 m) — the one real food stop of the stage, just before the cabled Val Setus couloir up into the Sella.

Watch out for

The upper Val Setus is steep, cable-protected and exposed — dangerous when wet or icy; snow can linger into July. Helmets sensible for stonefall.

Tonight

Rifugio Cavazza al Pisciadù

2,585 m

CAI Bologna hut on the Sella's terrace beside its lake, shared with Tridentina ferrata climbers. Lively, dorms + rooms, showers for a fee.

Hut site →
Journal — Day 3 · Wed 1 Jul
Date

To be filled in once we've seen all the awesome, incredible, amazing, exciting, grandiose, breathtaking, jaw-dropping, soul-stirring, once-in-a-lifetime aspects of the Dolomites.

The Sella group, Piz Boè & the Pisciadù

Historical things to know

The Sella is a roughly circular, plateau-shaped massif at the geographic heart of the Dolomites, ringed by four high passes — Gardena, Sella, Pordoi and Campolongo. Its summit, Piz Boè, rises to 3,152 m. Geologically it is a textbook of Dolomite architecture: a near-flat summit plateau of pale Triassic dolostone ringed by sheer walls that follow fault planes — rock that began as a tropical reef and lagoon in the Tethys Ocean roughly 250 million years ago, later uplifted during the Alpine orogeny. The Sella was inscribed as part of the Dolomites UNESCO site in 2009.

The valleys encircling the Sella — Gardena, Badia, Fassa, Livinallongo and Ampezzo — form Ladinia; roughly 30,000 people still speak Ladin across these valleys, and place-names reflect it (the Pisciadù hut is Ütia de Pisciadú in Ladin). The Pisciadù itself is a high glacial cirque holding a small lake beneath the towers of the Sella's northern rim — the classic contrast between the gentle interior plateau and the abrupt encircling walls.

The Rifugio Franco Cavazza al Pisciadù sits at 2,585 m on a shelf above the lake. It was built in 1903 by the Bamberg section of the German and Austrian Alpine Club as the Bamberger Hütte, renovated in 1924, and in 1942 bought by the Bologna CAI, which renamed it for Count Franco Cavazza (1915–1941), a Bologna CAI member and Alpine lieutenant killed at Monte Golico in the Greek campaign. It remains a CAI Bologna refuge and a key waypoint on the AV2.

The most celebrated approach is the via ferrata Brigata Tridentina, one of the most frequented protected routes in the Dolomites — steel cables, iron rungs and a dramatic suspension bridge at roughly 2,430 m before the plateau and the Cavazza hut. It is named for the Army's Alpine Brigade "Tridentina" and was equipped in 1968, placing it among the post-war generation of via ferrate.

Though the 1915–1917 front ran chiefly along the western and southern edges of the Dolomites, the wider Sella lies within the theatre of the "White War," the high-altitude struggle where avalanche, frostbite and exposure killed as many men as enemy fire. The dense network of huts, mule tracks and engineered paths that makes the Sella so accessible today owes much to that militarised infrastructure and the Alpine clubs that built it.

💡 Fun fact

The Sella massif you cross today is ringed by the Sellaronda, one of the world's most famous ski circuits — a loop around four mountain passes (Gardena, Sella, Pordoi and Campolongo) that you can ski the whole way around in a single day.

← PreviousHalslhütte → Rifugio Puez